???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???Grand Timc

???????? ????? ???? ???? ? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???.????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?????:??? ?? ???????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???. ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ? ?????? ? ????? ???? ????? ??. ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????

??????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ????.?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? : ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ? ???? ? ??? ??? ? ??????? ??????? ? ???

???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ????.????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?????:???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??,??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? (?????) ????? ? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ? ????? ????

Town's taxation should be distinguished between the greater correct rule of the Abbasid tax bureaucracy and enough time in the Deylamid warlords in which guidelines ended up bent arbitrarily. A surprising range of taxes is understood (generally intended to serve the Abbasid bureaucracy and also the Deylamid and Buyid war equipment) although the Kar